Cebu –
Mactan Philippines Tour
Our first
stop was the shrine of LapuLapu on Mactan Island – a small island connected to
the larger island of Cebu by 2 historic bridges. The story of LapuLapu is classic – local
hero defeats enemy force having superior numbers and weapons who are invading
his homeland. On 27 April, 1521, three
Spanish warships under the leadership of Ferdinand de Magellan approached Cebu
Island. The Spanish were unprepared for
the shallow coastal waters of the island and had to disembark from their landing
vessels and wade to the beach in their heavy armor. The natives under Chief LapuLapu aided by
their familiarity with the coast fought
with skill and determination. Magellan
was killed during the battle and the Spanish force retreated and continued on
to Spain. So LapuLapu is credited with
being the first Filipino chief to successfully resist European aggression.
The statue of LapuLapu was majestic.
The bay
was empty and peaceful at low tide.
The
memorial tablet was simple
and the mural shed some historical light
on the
armaments and challenges
of both sides.
Near the exit, of course, were booths
selling native crafts.
The second
stop was Allegre Guitars – a shop in the “guitar district” a niche industry sufficierntly
in demand that patrons are required to fly in from all over the world to pick
up their custom-made instrument to avoid potential damage in shipping. Exotic woods from all over the world line one
wall of the shop and they are glad to explain in detail the characteristics and
advantages of each – from the maple, cedar, and spruce of Canada, rosewood of
India, to the many native woods of the Philippines including black ebony,
mahogany, acacia, langka (jackfruit), etc..
Next are the workrooms where the wood is patiently and skillfully cut,
shaped, and glued by hand, and then treated and finished in carefully
controlled “safe” rooms.
They make not
only beautiful guitars, but also a variety of other stringed instruments
including the unique cocolilly – a local instrument whose back is made from a
cluster of three coconut shells.
Next stop
was the Taoist Temple built in 1964 by Cebu’s substantial Chinese
community. It is located literally in
the Beverly Hills Subdivision of Cebu City.
The faithful enter the temple at the lower level and climb the 81 stairs
representative of the 81 chapters of the Taoism scriptures to light joss sticks
and have their fortunes told. The rest
of us enter at the upper level across an entrance which is a replica of a portion
of the ”Great Wall of China”.
We were
allowed to photograph the lawns, outside of buildings and statues,
but not the
inside of chapels, shrines, or gods.
My immediate favorite was a huge and hugely charming dragon statue.
We also went up to a small second level with
a statue representative of the Taoist proverb: “Give a man a fish and you feed
him for a day, but teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.”
Next we
drove past the Cebu Provincial Capital (which is nicknamed the “White House”,
but more closely resembles the U.S. Capital Building) and ex-governor Sergio
Osmena’s house.
We drove down to Colon Street, the oldest
street in Cebu, which is named after Cristobel Colon (aka Christopher
Columbus.)
Next stop was the “Heritage of Cebu Monument”. This is a very imposing monument of concrete,
bronze, brass, and steel by National Artist Eduardo Castrillo.
It is a fascinating tableau of different significant and symbolic events in the history of Cebu. It depicts some significant structures such as the Basilica del
Santo Niño, the Cebu Metropolitan Cathedral, the Saint John the Baptist Church,
the Magellan’s Cross, and a Spanish Galleon.
Scenes depicted include the Battle of Mactan
between Lapu-Lapu and Ferdinand Magellan,
a Santo Niño procession, a Roman
Catholic mass, and the first Christian baptism.
Some persons
depicted include late president Sergio Osmena Sr., Blessed Pedro Calungsod—the
first Filipino to become a Catholic saint, and representational figures from
major colonial eras including Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic traders.
It is interesting that much of the history of Cebu & Mactan Islands as they represent it refers to their multi-cultural colonial history and the conversion of the majority of the people to Chrisitianity.
There is a little more of our tour to post plus some up-dating, but that will be included in the next post.